The Basel Committee on banking supervision started working on an international framework to enhance banking regulatory reforms and mitigate the risks. The Basel Committee started working immediately after the notorious global financial crunch in 2008. The current frame of proposed reforms for the banking industry is called the Basel III (03) or the third Basel accord. It aims to formulate a rigorous regulatory framework internationally agreed upon to mitigate banks’ liquidity and credit default risks. The Basel III accord aims to enhance banking industry security and creditworthiness, mainly addressing liquidity and capital requirements. Basel III is an agreed-upon accord by 28 international countries’ central banks. The current date of implementation of agreed-upon changes is set to January 2022. Its international participation aims to regulate international banks under a common framework and regulatory standards. Banks keep two types of capital, classified into Tier 1 and Tier
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